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London , the capital of the British Empire, and the largest, most populous, and most widely-famed city of the world, lies upon both banks of the river Thames, and on the hills which enclose the river valley, about 50 miles W of the Nore. The dome of St Paul's Cathedral, which stands nearly in the centre of London proper or London city, is situated in 50° 30' 47-55" N lat., and 0° 5' 48.2" W long. of Greenwich. The old city of London is situated wholly in Middlesex, but the town beyond the city limits extends into four counties, Essex and Middlesex on the N, and Kent and Surrey on the S. Articles on many districts of London are dispersed throughout this work. In the present article we shall endeavour to give a comprehensive view of the entire metropolis under the following headings:
| A. |
History. |
| B. |
Historical Localities. |
| C. |
Extent, Divisions, Population, &c. |
| D. |
General Appearance. |
| E. |
Public Buildings, Parks, Theatres, &c. |
| F. |
Museums, Libraries, and Art Exhibitions. |
| G. |
Learned and Scientific Societies, Colleges, Schools. |
| H. |
Ecclesiastical Affairs, Churches, Chapels, &c. |
| I. |
Charitable Institutions, Hospitals, &c. |
| K. |
Government, Police, Fire Brigade, &c. |
| L. |
Law Courts, Inns of Court, &c. |
| M. |
Railways, Tramways, Omnibuses, &c. |
| N. |
Commerce, Markets, Manufactures, Trades, &c. |
| O. |
List of Works on London. |
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Transcribed from The Comprehensive Gazetteer of England and Wales, 1894-5
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Allhallows Barking
Allhallows Bread Street
Allhallows Honey Lane
Allhallows Lombard Street
Allhallows London Wall
Allhallows Staining
Allhallows The Great
Allhallows The Less
Barnards Inn
Bethnal Green
Bloomsbury St George
Bow
Bow St Mary
Charterhouse
Chelsea
Chipping Barnet
Christ Church Spitalfields
Christchurch Newgate Street
Clerkenwell
Cripplegate
Eagwall
Feltham
Fulham
Furnivals Inn
Grays Inn
Great Greenford
Hackney
Hadley
Hammersmith
Hampstead
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Hillingdon
Holborn St Andrew
Horwood
Inner Temple
Islington
Kensington
Kingsbury
Knightsbridge
Limehouse
Lincolns Inn
Marylebone
Middle Temple
Mile End Old Town
Norton Folgate
Paddington
Poplar
Pountney St Lawrence
Ratcliff
Saffron Hill
Shadwell
Shoreditch
South Hackney
South Hornsey
Spitalfields
St Anne Soho
St Botolph Aldersgate
St Botolph Aldgate
St Botolph Billingsgate
St Botolph Bishopsgate
St Clement Danes
St Dunstan in the East
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St Dunstan in the West
St George Hanover Square
St George in the East
St Giles Cripplegate
St Giles in the Fields
St Helen Bishopsgate
St James
St James Garlickhithe
St John Baptist Savoy
St Katherine Cree Church
St Lawrence Jewry
St Martin in the Fields
St Mary le Strand
St Mary Mountshaw
St Michael le Querne
St Pancras
St Pancras Soper Lane
St Paul Covent Garden
St Peter Pauls Wharf
Staple Inn
Stepney
Stoke Newington
Stratford le Bow
Thavies Inn
Waltham Cross
Wapping
Wellclose
West Twyford
Westminster
Whitechapel
Whitefriars
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